The History of Herodotus—Volume 1

"The History of Herodotus — Volume 1" by Herodotus is a historical account written in the 5th century BC. This foundational text explores the events leading up to and including the Greco-Persian Wars, emphasizing the interactions and conflicts between various civilizations, particularly the Hellenes (Greeks) and the Barbarians (non-Greeks). Herodotus aims to preserve the deeds and decisions of notable individuals and to analyze the causes of these momentous wars.